How to clean your computer
Over time, your computer will slow down. Of course, old hardware is a factor that plays a big role, but most users do not clean their computers regularly and that is the main reason. That's why it's important to clean your computer software every couple of months and breathe new life into it.
The so-called nuclear option is a complete reinstallation of Windows, but let’s leave that as a last resort. Rarely does anyone want to waste a couple of hours on backing up, reinstalling Windows, reinstalling software, drivers, and restoring the data you had? So you can go the other way - the one we will show you in this text.
Still, don't expect your 5-year-old computer to run new AAA games without any problems, but you will see progress in your daily work. So let's go in order.
1) Delete software you are not using
Let's start with the most obvious one. The first step to a clean computer is to remove old software that you no longer use. If you don’t do this often, you’ll be amazed to find everything installed. If you are deleting software that you are not using, feel free to skip this first step.
For those who don't clean their computer regularly, go to Start> Settings> Apps> Apps and features. Scroll through the list of installed apps and delete the ones you don't use. Just highlight the software in the list and press the “Uninstall” button. Nothing more than that.
Just a note, don’t delete what you don’t recognize. But if you have a PhotoShop on your computer that you used once to crop an image, that’s reason enough to remove the software from your computer. And so on until you clean everything. After that, just reset Windows.
For those who don't clean their computer regularly, go to Start> Settings> Apps> Apps and features. Scroll through the list of installed apps and delete the ones you don't use. Just highlight the software in the list and press the “Uninstall” button. Nothing more than that.
Just a note, don’t delete what you don’t recognize. But if you have a PhotoShop on your computer that you used once to crop an image, that’s reason enough to remove the software from your computer. And so on until you clean everything. After that, just reset Windows.
2) Run anti-virus software
Next on the list is launching AV software. One of the most common reasons why your computer is slow is the existence of a virus inside Windows. That’s why it’s something you should do every week. Fortunately, most software has the option to run a computer scan daily / weekly / monthly.
We don’t know what AV software you’re using, but find an option like Full Scan or Deep Scan and run it. It could spin a little longer, but it doesn’t matter. Such a computer scan will give you the best results.
If you don’t have AV or antimalware software, consider downloading Malwarebytes. It focuses not only on viruses but also on Trojans, backdoors, adware, spyware, and the like.
If you don’t have AV or antimalware software, consider downloading Malwarebytes. It focuses not only on viruses but also on Trojans, backdoors, adware, spyware, and the like.
3) Disk cleanup
Windows has a tool called "Disk cleanup". It has been a part of Windows for years and is very effective when it comes to removing things we don’t need, and improving computer performance.
To start Disk Cleanup, just search for this option via the Start button (just start typing Disk Cleanup) or go to Control Panel> Administrative Tools> Disk Cleanup.
Click "Clean up system files" before starting the scan. This will first go through your computer, scan it, and make sure you have any files or logs from old Windows updates that you no longer need and just take up disk space.
Generally, you can delete all the files that Disk Cleanup finds. Just in the results, highlight that you want to delete everything and press OK.
4) Defragment the disk
Disk defragmentation doesn’t need to be done too often, but it’s good from time to time. That is when you see that your computer is running slower.
You can find the “Defragment and optimize drives” option in the Control Panel (Administrative Tools). Just highlight the partition or partitions on the disk, if you have more than one, and press the "Optimize" button. Wait for the computer to do its thing.
You can find the “Defragment and optimize drives” option in the Control Panel (Administrative Tools). Just highlight the partition or partitions on the disk, if you have more than one, and press the "Optimize" button. Wait for the computer to do its thing.
5) Remove applications from the Startup list
Anyone who has used Windows and another OS will notice that Windows boots longer than other OSes. Although Windows will never boot as fast as * nix based OSes, that time can be shortened. Specifically, the problem of long booting is most often a bunch of applications running alongside Windows. Most of them are unnecessary and you can remove them.
To remove specific applications from running with Windows, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc and select Task Manager. In the new window, click More Details, and then select the Startup tab.
If you see that you have applications that you do not want to run with Windows, just right-click on them and select the "Disable" option. Especially those that have a "high" impact on the boot length of the OS.
To remove specific applications from running with Windows, press Ctrl + Shift + Esc and select Task Manager. In the new window, click More Details, and then select the Startup tab.
If you see that you have applications that you do not want to run with Windows, just right-click on them and select the "Disable" option. Especially those that have a "high" impact on the boot length of the OS.
6) Delete old drivers
Windows likes to keep old drivers that you used to use. In essence, the logic behind this is - if your new drivers don't work well or you have problems with them, you can go back to one of the older drivers that worked well. However, there is a good chance that you will have several older drivers for your hardware on your computer. You don’t need it and you can get rid of them.
7) Clean the AppData folder
Even when you uninstall an app from Windows, there are certain “leftovers” that stay behind those apps and just take up disk space for you. This data is usually located in the AppData folder.
By default, this folder is hidden. You can find it at C: \ Users \ username \ AppData or you can run Windows search and search for “% AppData%” (without quotes).
In that main folder, you will find three sub-folders: Local, LocalLow, and Roaming. Search all three folders and see if there are any traces of old applications. Again, don’t delete what you’re not sure you need. But if you see the “Application X” folder and you know you deleted that application, feel free to delete that folder from AppData.
To keep this from happening to you in the future and keep apps from leaving traces after you uninstall them, you can use apps like Geek Uninstaller that will clear that data when you uninstall the app.
8) Remove unnecessary items from the "Program files"
Another place where you will find traces of deleted applications is the Program Files folder. On most machines today you will find two Program Files folders - C: \ Program Files and C: \ Program Files (x86).
As with the AppData folder, go inside and delete what you think you no longer need. Folders left behind by the apps you uninstalled.
9) Delete all cache folders
Windows 10 is full of cache folders. These are temporary files that Windows may need in the future. If they need them and find them in the cache folders, they will use them, if not - they will re-create them. So there is no need for them to just stand on your drive and take up space for you.
JazzyK
Gaming and Tweaks Tech The Gaming and Tweaks website brings you the latest news on video games, hardware, software, pc gaming, tutorials, windows tutorials, tests, and consoles.
